Dementia is a broad term that refers to a deterioration in cognitive function that is severe enough to disrupt daily functioning. However, there are other conditions that can cause symptoms identical to those of dementia. Identifying these situations not only helps ensure seniors get the right care but can also ease seniors’ anxieties. Once they have the appropriate information, companion care at home caregivers and loved ones can help them learn more about their particular situation and how to best maintain their health and well-being.
Depression
Depression in seniors can cause considerable cognitive impairment. Symptoms include memory issues, difficulty concentrating, and confusion. However, depression-related cognitive impairments, unlike actual dementia, can improve with depression treatment, such as therapy or medication.
Additionally, ensuring seniors have social engagement throughout the day, such as companion care at home, can help reduce feelings of depression.
Thyroid Issues
Both hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid) and hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid) can result in cognitive problems similar to dementia. Memory issues, confusion, and mood or behavior changes are all possible symptoms. Treating the thyroid problem frequently relieves these symptoms.
Vitamin Deficiencies
Vitamin deficiencies, particularly B12, can cause cognitive decline and memory issues. B12 deficiency might also result in confusion, trouble walking, and poor memory. Supplementing with vitamins can often boost cognitive performance. When this is a concern, seniors should talk with their medical team to assess the correct treatment path.
Infections
Infections such as urinary tract infections (UTIs) or pneumonia can cause seniors to become confused and disoriented. This condition, known as delirium, is sometimes mistaken for dementia, but it usually fades with treatment of the underlying infection.
Medication Side Effects
Certain medications, or combinations of medications, might cause cognitive side effects similar to dementia. These may include disorientation, memory loss, and a decreased ability to think through issues. Reviewing and modifying medications with a healthcare physician can help with these difficulties.
Also, with companion care at home services, they’re able to document issues and possibly note a pattern that relates to what medication might be causing the issue.
Sleeping Disorders
Sleep apnea is one of the sleeping disorders that may result in seniors not getting enough sleep, which then leads to memory problems and confusion that might be misinterpreted as cognitive impairment. Treatment for sleep disorders can frequently improve cognitive performance and overall well-being.
Additionally, companion care at home providers and loved ones can encourage seniors to create a consistent nighttime routine as well as make sure their bedroom environment promotes a good night’s rest.
Stroke
A stroke can induce abrupt impairments in cognitive functions and memory that are mistaken for dementia. Rehabilitation and therapy to address the symptoms of the stroke can improve cognitive function.
Brain Tumors
Brain tumors can cause cognitive abnormalities, confusion, and memory loss. Symptoms can vary depending on the type of tumor and its location. A medical examination and appropriate treatment, which may involve surgery or other therapies, can help to resolve these concerns.
Accurately identifying dementia is critical for delivering proper care and treatment. When cognitive symptoms arise, it is important for seniors to talk with their medical team so they can investigate and rule out other illnesses that may present.
With the help of companion care at home providers and loved ones, seniors can get the right medical advice and ensure they’re being treated appropriately.
If you or an aging loved one are considering Companion Care at Home in Fort Collins, CO, please contact the caring staff at Talem Home Care & Placement Services of Fort Collins, CO, today. Call (970) 829-0447
At Talem Home Care & Placement Services of Fort Collins CO, we provide passionate, understanding, and flexible caregivers in Fort Collins, Ault, Berthoud, Eaton, Evans, Fort Collins, Garden City, Greeley, Johnstown, Laporte, Loveland, Milliken, Nunn, Pierce, Wellington, Windsor and surrounding areas in Colorado.
Sources:
- https://health.usnews.com/senior-care/articles/medical-problems-mimic-dementia
- https://www.aarp.org/health/conditions-treatments/info-2022/medical-problems-mimic-dementia
- https://www.brightfocus.org/alzheimers/article/medical-conditions-can-mimic-dementia
- https://www.webmd.com/alzheimers/diseases-like-alzheimers
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